Journal / Topic
ENSO
El Niño and La Niña: how the El Niño–Southern Oscillation is changing, and what that means for global temperatures and extremes.
El Niño Resonance Demands Insurance Adaptation
A Nature Communications study projects ENSO crossing a tipping point by the 2050s, bringing stronger, more erratic El Niño events. What it means for insurers.
Cooling La Niña could be back, but global temperatures set to rise: WMO
The WMO puts La Niña odds at up to 60% for late 2025, yet global temperatures are still set to rise. What a cooling Pacific does and does not change.